NCCE Urges Citizens to Exercise Online Freedom of Speech Within the Confines of the 1992 Constitution

As part of this year’s Constitution Week engagements, the Wenchi Municipal Office of the National Commission for Civic Education has educated the public on freedom of speech and expression through a radio discussion on Royals FM 104.7 MHz.

The engagement, led by Mr. Robert Nunoo, Civic Education Officer, was held under the theme, “Upholding Our Constitution in a Digital Age: Our Collective Responsibility.” It focused on freedom of speech and expression as a fundamental right guaranteed under Article 21 of the 1992 Constitution, and the need for citizens to exercise that right responsibly, especially in the digital space.

Speaking during the programme, Mr. Nunoo explained that social media has expanded public participation in democratic discourse by giving ordinary citizens the opportunity to express their views, demand accountability, and contribute to national conversations. He noted that digital platforms have made it easier for citizens to engage leaders, raise concerns, and participate more actively in governance.

According to him, freedom of speech and expression remains essential to Ghana’s democracy. He described it as an important tool that enables citizens to share ideas, question authority, demand transparency, and contribute to national development. He, however, stressed that this right must be exercised with discipline, respect, and responsibility.

Mr. Nunoo reminded listeners that freedom of expression is not absolute. He explained that in a responsible society, one person’s freedom must not be used to violate another person’s dignity, privacy, reputation, or safety. He cautioned that the Constitution does not protect persons who use digital platforms to incite violence, engage in cyberbullying, spread hate speech, or deliberately defame others.

He further stated that responsible free speech requires citizens to use their voices to build the nation rather than create division. He urged the public to promote respectful dialogue, tolerate divergent opinions, and avoid insults, threats, and abusive language in online discussions.

A major focus of the broadcast was the growing threat of fake news, misinformation, and disinformation. Mr. Nunoo cautioned the public against fabricating or forwarding unverified information, warning that false information can create fear, damage reputations, undermine public trust, and threaten national peace and social cohesion.

Listeners were encouraged to verify information before sharing it on social media or other digital platforms. Mr. Nunoo advised the public to check the source, consider the credibility of the information, and reflect on the possible consequences before posting, commenting, or forwarding content.

He concluded by urging citizens to use digital platforms to promote unity, truth, tolerance, accountability, and constructive debate. He said protecting Ghana’s constitutional democracy in the digital age is a collective responsibility that requires citizens to exercise their rights while respecting the rights of others.